Enqubweni yokukhiqiza ipulasitiki, i-polymer, izithasiselo, imishini yokucubungula lezi ezintathu ziyi
izimo ezibonakalayo eziyinhloko.
Izinhlobonhlobo kanye nenani lezithasiselo ezisetshenziswa ku-Thermoplastic zikhulu ngokuqhathaniswa, futhi
ukucutshungulwa kwe-polymer ye-thermosetting kudinga izithasiselo ezimbalwa ngaphandle kwalezo
okudingekayo ukwelapha.
Inani lezithasiselo ezisetshenzisiwe lincane, ngokuvamile lingamaphesenti ambalwa noma ngisho nezinkulungwane ezimbalwa
isisindo se-polymer.Kodwa i-plasticizer, i-ejenti yokuqinisa, i-filler, i-softener, i-flame retardant
nezinye isamba esikhulu, kufika ku-10 kuya kwezinqwaba zezingxenye.Nakuba umthamo wabasizi kuyinto
encane, kodwa umphumela uyamangalisa, ngisho ungenza ezinye izakhiwo amaphutha ezinkulu noma
ukucubungula kunzima ukulahlekelwa inani elisebenzayo le-polymer ezintweni ezibalulekile.
Ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezisizayo, kuye kwasetshenziswa imikhiqizo eminingi emihle yamakhemikhali
ngempumelelo.Ngakho-ke, abasizi baziwa nangokuthi "Industrial monosodium glutamate".
Ukukhethwa kwezinsiza ngokuya ngezimpawu zomkhiqizo
Isengezo esithuthukisa ukuzinza
Okungukuthi i-stabilizer, iwukuvimbela noma ukubambezela i-polymer enqubweni, ukugcinwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kokuguga
ukuwohloka.Ngenxa yezinqubo ezihlukene zokuguga, ama-stabilizer aphinde ahlukaniswe
ezigabeni ezine ezilandelayo:
1. I-Antioxidant
(1) Ama-radical inhibitors amahhala: ama-antioxidants ayinhloko, okuhlanganisa ama-amine nama-phenol;
(2) I-Peroxide: i-antioxidant eyisizayo, ikakhulukazi i-thiodicarboxylate ne-phosphite, evame ukusetshenziswa
ngokuhlanganiswa ne-antioxidant eyinhloko.
2. Izinza ezikhanyayo
Eyaziwa nangokuthi ama-ultraviolet stabilizers
(1) Izinto ezivikela ukukhanya: ikhabhoni emnyama, i-zinc oxide nezinye izimibalabala ze-inorganic;
(2) Izinto ezimunca i-UV: amasalicylates, iBenzophenone, i-benzotriazole, esikhundleni se-acrylonitrile,
i-triazine, njll.
(3) I-ejenti yokucisha: i-organic chelate ye-nickel.
3. I-Heat stabilizer
Ngokujwayelekile isho isizinzisi esisetshenziswa ku-PVC ne-PVC copolymer.
(1) ama-stabilizers ayinhloko: usawoti wokuhola osuselwa kusawoti, izinsipho zensimbi nosawoti, izinhlanganisela ze-organotin, njll.
(2) iziqinisi ezisizayo: I-Epoxide, i-phosphite, i-polyols, njll.
(3) iziqinisi eziyinhlanganisela: iziqinisi eziyinhloko (ikakhulukazi insipho yensimbi nosawoti kanye ne-organotin
ama-compounds) nama-stabilizer asizayo, ukwakheka kwezinye iziqinisi.
4. I-mildew inhibitor
Iningi lama-polymers alizwani nokubunjwa, kodwa liyakwazi ukubunjwa ngenxa yokwengezwa
ama-plasticizers, izinto zokuthambisa, ama-fatty acid insipho-based heat stabilizers nezinye izinto ezingase
zalanisa isikhunta ekucutshungulweni.Kunezinhlobo eziningi zamakhemikhali ze-mildew-inhibitors, kuhlanganise
ama-elemental organic compounds, i-nitrogen-containing organics, i-dithiocarbamates, i-trihalomethyl
ama-sulfide, ama-organic halides, nama-phenolic derivatives.
Isengezo sokuthuthukisa ukuqhubekela phambili
Kubandakanya izinto zokuthambisa, i-ejenti yokukhulula, okokuthambisa, njll.I-lubricant ingathuthukisa i-fluidity kanye
ukudiliza impahla yama-polymers, kufaka phakathi ama-hydrocarbon, ama-fatty acids kanye nawo
okuphuma kuyo njengama-amide, ama-esters nezinsipho zensimbi.I-ejenti yokukhulula isikhunta ehlanganiswe nesikhunta
ubuso, imikhiqizo yesikhunta kulula ukuyikhulula, futhi yenza indawo yayo ibushelelezi, ngokuvamile isebenzisa uwoyela we-silicone.
Isengezo sokuthambisa nokukhanyisa
1. Ipulasitiki
Iningi lama-plasticizers asetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni i-PVC, yiyona esetshenziswa kakhulu
kwezithasiselo.Ama-plasticizers ikakhulukazi ayi-phthalate, amanye ayi-aliphatic dibasic acid ester,
i-trimellitic acid ester, i-phosphate ester, i-epoxy ester, i-polyester, i-alkyl sulfonic acid phenyl ester
kanye nepharafini ene-chlorinated, njll.
2. Into eyenza amagwebu
Ikakhulukazi esetshenziswa amapulasitiki Foam.Ama-ejenti avamile wokufutha yi-Azo compound, i-Nitroso, i-sulfonyl
i-hydrazine nokunye.Izinsiza zokugwebu ukulungisa izinga lokushisa lokubola kwe
i-agent ekhipha amagwebu i-urea, i-organic acid nensipho enamafutha acid.
Le nkampani Qingdao Sainuo Chemical Co., Ltd.Singabakhiqizi bePE wax, PP wax,
OPEwax, EVAwax, PEMA, EBS, Zinc/Calcium Stearate….Imikhiqizo yethu idlulile
theREACH, ROHS, PAHS, FDA ukuhlolwa.
Sainuo qiniseka wax, wamukelekile umbuzo wakho!
Iwebhusayithi http://www.sanowax.com
E-mail:sales@qdsainuo.com
sales1@qdsainuo.com
Ikheli:Igumbi 2702,Block B, Suning Building,Jingkou Road,Licang District,Qingdao,
China
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-10-2021