Ekwakhiweni kwephrofayili, i-lubricant esetshenzisiwe ihlukile ngenxa yezinhlelo ezizinzile ezihlukene.Kuhlelo lokuzinzisa usawoti oholayo, i-stearic acid, i-glyceryl stearate ne-polyethylene wax ingakhethwa njengama-lubricant;ohlelweni lokuqiniswa kwenhlanganisela ye-calcium zinc engenabuthi kanye nesistimu yokuqiniswa kwenhlanganisela yomhlaba engavamile, i-stearic acid, i-butyl stearate, upharafini, pe wax kanye ne-calcium stearate ingakhethwa njengamafutha;ku-organic tin formula, i-calcium stearate, upharafini, i-polyethylene wax ene-oxidized ingakhethwa njengama-lubricant.Izici eziyinhloko zokugcoba ezivamile zimi kanje:
(1) I-calcium stearate
Impushana emhlophe, indawo encibilikayo engu-148-155 ℃, ayinabo ubuthi, ukuthambisa okuhle kakhulu nokucutshungulwa, akukho ukungcoliswa kwe-sulfide, esetshenziswa kanye nosawoti omningi oyisisekelo nensipho yomthofu, ingathuthukisa ijubane lejeli, futhi umthamo ngokuvamile ngu-0.1-0.4PHR.
(2) I-polyethylene wax
Impushana emhlophe, indawo yokuthambisa icishe ibe ngu-100-117 ℃.Ngenxa yesisindo sayo samangqamuzana aphakeme uma kuqhathaniswa, indawo ephezulu yokuncibilika kanye nokuntengantenga okuphansi, kuphinda kubonise umphumela wokugcoba osobala ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nezinga lokugunda.Ifanele i-PVC eqinile eyodwa kanye ne-twin screw extrusion, ngenani elivamile elingu-0.1-0.5PHR.
(3) I-polyethylene wax eyenziwe nge-oxidized
Impushana emhlophe noma ephuzi noma izinhlayiyana, i-polyethylene ene-oxidized namanje ayihambisani ne-PVC, nakuba iqukethe inani elincane lamaqembu e-polar, kodwa ukusebenza kahle kokugcoba kuphezulu, okungathuthukisa ukugcotshwa phakathi kwe-polymer nensimbi, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-extrusion, ukuthuthukisa ukuhlakazwa kwama-colorants, futhi inikeze imikhiqizo ukubonakala okuhle nokucwebezela.Umthamo 0.1-0.5PHR.
(4) I-Stearic acid
Izinhlayiya ezimhlophe noma eziphuzi, indawo encibilikayo engu-70-71 ℃.Ishintsha kancane kancane ku-90-100 ℃.Isetshenziswa njenge-lubricant yangaphandle ekucubunguleni i-PVC eqinile.Inani ngokuvamile lingu-0.2-0.5PHR, futhi linomthelela wokuvimbela ukukala kwe-chromatography, kodwa kulula ukufafaza isithwathwa uma inani likhulu kakhulu.
(5) I-wax kapharafini
Iphuzu lokuncibilika elingu-57-63 ℃, ngaphandle kwamaqembu e-polar, liwuketshezi oluvamile lwangaphandle.Ngenxa yokuncibilika kwayo okuphansi, ukuhwamuka kalula, kanye ne-viscosity encibilikayo ephansi, ingadlala indima yokugcoba ebangeni elincane.Ifanele ukukhishwa ngama-scruder angama-single kanye namawele, ngomthamo ojwayelekile ongu-0.1-0.8PHR.Lo mkhiqizo unokungacaceli kahle futhi kulula ukuwushintsha ube mhlophe.
Eqinisweni, kutholakala ukuthi lapho amafutha amabili noma ngaphezulu esetshenziswa ndawonye, anemiphumela ehlukile kunalapho esetshenziswa yedwa.Ekwakhiweni kwezinto zephrofayili, iningi lazo lixubene.Isistimu yokufanisa nezici zokugcoba ezivamile zifinyezwa ngale ndlela elandelayo:
(1) Calcium stearate – Upharafini (i-polyethylene wax) uhlelo lokuthambisa
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-calcium stearate iyodwa kufomula kungasheshisa ukwenziwa kwepulasitiki, kuthuthukise i-viscosity encibilikayo, kwandise i-torque, futhi kube nomthelela othile wokudiliza.Ukusetshenziswa kukapharafini kukodwa kukhombisa ukubambezeleka kwepulasitiki, i-torque encishisiwe, futhi akukho mphumela wokudiliza.Lapho i-calcium stearate ne-parafini wax (i-polyethylene wax) ixubene ngesilinganiso esithile, ibonisa umphumela omuhle, futhi inani le-torque lezinto lingancishiswa kakhulu.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi upharafini ungena kuma-molecule e-calcium stearate, uqinise ukuthambisa, ubonise umphumela oqinile we-synergistic, futhi uthuthukise ukuhlakazwa kwe-lubricant.
(2) I-Stearic acid – Upharafini (i-polyethylene wax) uhlelo lokuthambisa
Umshini uyafana naleyo ye-calcium stearate - Upharafini (i-polyethylene wax) uhlelo, olungathuthukisa ukuzinza kokushisa kwefomula, ukunciphisa ukuncipha, ukuthuthukisa uketshezi, futhi kube lula ukudiliza.
(3) I-polyethylene wax ene-oxidized - esters - calcium stearate
Lapho i-polyethylene wax, i-ester ne-calcium stearate isetshenziswa ndawonye, isikhathi seplastiki ngokusobala sinwetshwa ngokwenyuka kwenani le-wax ye-polyethylene, kuyilapho lapho i-polyethylene ene-oxidized wax, i-parafini wax, i-ester ne-calcium stearate isetshenziswa ndawonye, isikhathi se-plasticizing siyanda kuqala futhi bese yehla ngokunyuka kwenani le-wax ye-polyethylene ene-oxidized, okubonisa umphumela osobala we-synergistic.
Sengiphetha, lapho ufunda ifomula yephrofayela ye-PVC, kubalulekile ukuqonda hhayi kuphela izici nemisebenzi ye-lubricant ngayinye, kodwa futhi nomphumela we-synergistic phakathi kwabo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ifomula yephrofayili ye-PVC idinga ukulungiswa futhi ishintshwe ngokuya ngomehluko wemishini yokucubungula nokubunjwa.
Uma ufuna okokugcoba okufanelekile, woza eQingdao Sainuo!
Le nkampani Qingdao Sainuo Chemical Co., Ltd.Singabakhiqizi be-PE wax, i-PP wax, i-OPE wax, i-EVA wax, i-PEMA, i-EBS, i-Zinc/Calcium Stearate….Imikhiqizo yethu iphumelele ukuhlolwa kwe-REACH, ROHS, PAHS, FDA.
Sainuo qiniseka wax, wamukelekile umbuzo wakho!
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-27-2022